Your Ultimate Guide to Traveling to Colombia from Canada

Do you dream of exploring Colombia’s breathtaking scenery, vibrant culture, and diverse wildlife? Traveling from Canada to this enchanting South American destination is easier than you think. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the essential steps and considerations to make your trip to Colombia a smooth and unforgettable experience. We recommend a minimum of 3 to 4 weeks to visit the main attractions throughout the country. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, history, or nature and wildlife, prepare to immerse yourself in Colombia’s untamed beauty.

1. Understanding Visa and Entry Requirements

Before embarking on your Colombian adventure, it is important to familiarize yourself with visa and entry requirements. Canadian citizens generally do not require a visa for short visits to Colombia, but check with the Colombian consulate or embassy for up-to-date information.

Who needs a visa to enter Colombia?

Among the countries that require a visa to enter Colombia are Belarus, Cape Verde, Congo, Ivory Coast, Chad, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Haiti, India, Kenya, Madagascar, Maldives, Mali, Morocco, Nepal, Nicaragua, Niger, Central African Republic, Rwanda, Senegal, Thailand, Tanzania, Ukraine, Vietnam, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

To check if you need a visa to enter Colombian territory, you can consult the official website of the Colombian Chancellery here.

Another requirement for entry to Colombia

When arriving in Colombia, travelers are warmly welcomed by the Immigration Department. It is important to have all the necessary travel documents ready, such as a valid passport or foreigner’s identity card, depending on your nationality. The process is smooth and efficient, ensuring a seamless entry into this beautiful country.

In addition as health requirements, you must report your health status through the Check-Mig, 24 hours before the fight, and present the vaccination card with a complete COVID scheme for some areas of the country vaccination for yellow fever is recommended.

More recommendations for your arrival in Colombia here

2. Booking Flights

Located in the corner of South America, Colombia is well connected to Canada with several international airports serving major cities such as Bogota, Medellin, and Cartagena.
Use flight comparison sites to find the best deals and book your tickets well in advance to get the best price.

Airlines with direct flights to Colombia:

• Avianca
• Air China
• British Airways
• Etihad Airways
• Iberia
• LATAM Airlines
• Qatar Airways
• Turkish Airlines

Colombia has more than 14 cities with international airports ready to receive travelers, such as Bogotá, Barranquilla, Armenia, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Cúcuta, Leticia, Rionegro, Montería, Pereira, San Andrés y Santa Marta.

Also, some 33 cruise lines call at Colombian ports, among the most famous are Pullmantur, Norwegian Cruise Line, Carnival Cruises, Princess Cruises, and Disney Cruises.

The main port of arrival for cruise ships is Cartagena, which in 2014 was recognized by the OAS as a Sustainable Tourism Destination Port for its infrastructure and its environmental, cultural, and economic practices in the management of cruise operations. Other cities that can be reached by cruise ship are Santa Martha and San Andres. For more information see

3. Safety and Security Tips

Colombia has made great strides in improving safety for travelers. However, as with any destination, it is important to stay informed about the local situation and exercise caution, especially in urban areas. Follow the most popular tourist routes, keep your valuables safe, and seek advice from reliable sources before venturing into lesser-known regions.

Colombia has land access through several borders. It is recommended to use these routes with caution due to public order issues.

4. Explore Colombia’s Culture and Heritage

Prepare for a captivating cultural odyssey through the enchanting lands of Colombia. This South American gem offers an abundance of treasures just waiting to be discovered. From the verdant Andean mountains to the sun-kissed Caribbean coast, Colombia’s diverse landscapes are matched only by its rich and vibrant heritage.

Step into a world where time seems to stand still as you immerse yourself in local festivals and celebrations. Experience the mesmerizing rhythms of traditional music and witness the exhilarating dances that bring communities together in joyous harmony. From the exuberant Carnaval de Barranquilla to the mystical Feria de las Flores in Medellín, each festival paints a kaleidoscope of colors and emotions that will leave you awe-inspired.

But Colombia’s cultural tapestry extends far beyond its lively festivals. Delve into its fascinating history as you visit archaeological sites that hark back to ancient civilizations. Marvel at the intricacy of the pre-Columbian ruins of Ciudad Perdida, hidden deep within the lush jungle of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. Stand in awe before the mysterious stone sculptures of San Agustín, a window into the past. Each relic tells a story of a bygone era and invites you to uncover the secrets of Colombia’s past.

No exploration of Colombian culture would be complete without indulging in its culinary delights. Savor the tantalizing flavors of traditional dishes such as “bandeja paisa”, a hearty platter of beans, rice, and grilled meats, or try the deliciously unique combination of flavors in “ajiaco”, a traditional chicken and potato soup. And of course, no Colombian experience would be complete without a sip of the world-renowned coffee that grows abundantly throughout the country’s fertile valleys.

As you interact with the warm and welcoming locals, you’ll discover that Colombians take great pride in their cultural heritage and are eager to share their traditions with visitors. From the bustling city streets to the quaint rural villages, the kindness and hospitality of the Colombian people will leave an indelible mark on your heart.

So, pack your bags, open your mind, and embark on a cultural voyage that will take you to the heart and soul of Colombia. Prepare to be enchanted, inspired, and transformed as you unravel the layers of this captivating country and forge unforgettable memories along the way. Bienvenidos a Colombia, where culture and adventure await at every turn.

5. Adventure awaits 

Colombia is an adventure lover’s paradise. From the towering peaks of the Andes to the lush Amazon rainforest, this diverse and vibrant country offers endless opportunities for exploration and excitement.

If you’re a hiking enthusiast, you’ll be in awe of the spectacular trails that wind through Colombia’s breathtaking landscapes. Trekking through the stunning Cocora Valley, home to the tallest palm trees in the world, is an experience like no other. Or you can challenge yourself with a thrilling ascent to the summit of iconic mountains like El Cocuy or Nevado del Ruiz, where you’ll be rewarded with panoramic vistas and a sense of accomplishment.

For those seeking an adrenaline rush, why not try paragliding over the bustling city of Medellin? The combination of soaring heights and urban landscapes creates an unforgettable experience. And if that’s not enough, you can even take a leap of faith and go skydiving with an expert instructor for the ultimate thrill.

If you’re in search of ancient mysteries and cultural encounters, don’t miss the opportunity to explore the remarkable Lost City. Located deep in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains, this archaeological site offers a tantalizing glimpse into Colombia’s indigenous past. Embark on a challenging multi-day trek through dense jungles, crossing rivers and climbing stone steps, until you reach the enchanting ruins of Ciudad Perdida.

And let’s not forget about the adrenaline-pumping water adventures that await in Colombia. Rafting down the wild rivers of the country, such as the Rio Negro or the Rio Pato, will leave you with an exhilarating rush of excitement and a true appreciation for the power of nature.

No matter what kind of adventure you seek, Colombia has it all. So pack your bags, prepare for thrilling experiences, and get ready to create memories that will last a lifetime in this captivating South American destination.

6. Wildlife Encounters

Colombia, a country blessed with diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity, offers a plethora of natural wonders to explore and experience. From the lush greenery of the Amazon rainforest to the breathtaking beauty of the Pacific coast, there is something for every nature enthusiast.

Embark on an unforgettable adventure deep into the heart of the Amazon rainforest, where you can immerse yourself in the sights, sounds, and scents of one of the most biologically diverse regions on the planet. Marvel at towering trees, vibrant tropical flowers, and a myriad of fascinating creatures, from colorful macaws and toucans to elusive jaguars and playful river dolphins. Join a guided tour led by knowledgeable local experts who will educate you about the delicate balance of this unique ecosystem and allow you to spot rare and endemic species.

For those seeking a truly awe-inspiring encounter, make your way to the Pacific coast of Colombia. Here, you can witness the incredible spectacle of humpback whales as they make their annual migration from the chilly waters of Antarctica to the warm breeding grounds of the Colombian Pacific. From July to November, these majestic creatures put on a show, breaching, slapping their tails, and singing their haunting songs, providing a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to witness their incredible behaviors up close.

But Colombia’s natural wonders don’t stop there. The country is also home to stunning national parks, such as Tayrona National Park and Los Nevados National Natural Park, where you can hike through lush forests, swim in crystal-clear rivers, and marvel at breathtaking vistas. Explore the mesmerizing landscapes of the Coffee Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where you can learn about the traditional coffee production process and savor a cup of the rich, aromatic Colombian coffee.

Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or simply a nature lover, Colombia’s abundant natural beauty will leave you in awe. So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to embark on an incredible journey through the wonders of Colombia’s diverse and captivating nature.

7. Language and Communication

When traveling to Colombia, it is always a good idea to familiarize yourself with some basic Spanish phrases. While many Colombians in tourist areas speak English, making an effort to communicate in their native language can help you connect with the locals and enhance your overall travel experience.

Learning a few key phrases can open doors to new friendships and cultural exchanges. Start with greetings like “Hola” (Hello) and “Buenos días” (Good morning) to break the ice. Saying “Por favor” (Please) and “Gracias” (Thank you) will also go a long way in showing your appreciation for local hospitality.

If you find yourself in need of directions, knowing phrases like “¿Dónde está…?” (Where is…?) and “¿Cómo llego…?” (How do I get to…?) can be invaluable. Additionally, learning basic numbers and common words like “baño” (bathroom), “comida” (food), and “playa” (beach) can help you navigate everyday situations with ease.

Immersing yourself in the local language by attempting conversations, even if your skills are limited, can lead to memorable encounters. Colombians are generally warm and welcoming, and your efforts to speak their language will be appreciated, even if you make some mistakes along the way. Embrace the opportunity to practice your Spanish and learn about the rich culture of Colombia.

So, before you embark on your Colombian adventure, take some time to familiarize yourself with the basics of the Spanish language. It will not only enhance your travel experience but also leave a positive impression on the people you meet along the way. Safe travels and ¡disfruta de tu viaje! (enjoy your trip!)

8. Responsible Tourism

Colombia, a diverse and captivating country located in the heart of South America, has been gaining recognition as a top travel destination in recent years. From its stunning landscapes to its vibrant culture and warm hospitality, Colombia offers a unique experience for every traveler.

One of the key aspects that sets Colombia apart is its commitment to sustainable and responsible tourism. The country recognizes the importance of preserving its natural beauty and cultural heritage for future generations. As a visitor, you can contribute to these efforts by being conscious of your impact on the environment and local communities.

When exploring Colombia’s natural reserves, such as the lush Amazon rainforest, the breathtaking Tayrona National Park, or the stunning Cocora Valley, it’s essential to follow the principles of ecotourism. This means respecting the delicate ecosystems, staying on designated trails, and avoiding any activities that could harm the flora and fauna.

Similarly, when visiting cultural sites like the walled city of Cartagena, the picturesque coffee towns of Salento and Manizales, or the archaeological wonder of San Agustin, it’s crucial to be respectful of the local communities. Engage with the residents in a meaningful way, support local businesses, and learn about their traditions and way of life.

To ensure your tourism activities align with responsible practices, consider choosing ethical tour operators. Look for companies that prioritize sustainability, support local initiatives, and have a positive impact on the communities they work with. By opting for these operators, you can help contribute to the economic development of the region in a responsible and sustainable manner.

Colombia’s commitment to sustainable tourism extends beyond environmental and cultural preservation. The country is also working towards minimizing carbon emissions in the travel sector and promoting alternative transportation options such as eco-friendly public transport and cycling infrastructure.

So, as you embark on your Colombian adventure, remember to tread lightly, support ecological initiatives, and choose ethical tour operators. By incorporating these principles into your travel experience, you can help protect Colombia’s natural wonders and contribute positively to the well-being of its communities.

Traveling from Canada to Colombia is an enriching experience that promises adventure, culture, and unforgettable memories. By understanding your visa requirements, ensuring your safety, and immersing yourself in the local culture, you’ll make the most of your trip to this diverse and enchanting destination. Whether you’re looking for adrenaline-pumping activities, exploring history, or getting close to nature, Colombia has something special for every traveler. So pack your bags, embark on the trip of a lifetime, and let Colombia’s untamed beauty enchant you.